Guides

Hologram Fans and Hologram Projectors: What They Really Are

Updated

How we researched this: written by Owl3D from published sources, all 16 listed at the end.

Short answer

Most products sold as a "hologram projector" or "3D hologram fan" are a fan with rows of LEDs on its blades. The blades spin so fast that your eye sees one picture floating in the air [1][2]. The picture is flat, not a hologram, and it looks best in a dim room [1][2]. One US seller's fans cost $138.99 for a 12.5-inch model to $3,988.99 for a 71-inch one (sale prices, November 4, 2026) [16]. Videos work best when made for the fan: square, on a pure black background, sometimes in the maker's own file format [2][5][6].

A wall of spinning LED fans in a dark atrium, together showing the face of a character from The Wizard of Oz.

Many hologram fans showing one picture together, at Sphere in Las Vegas, August 2025. Photo: Cory Doctorow, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons; resized.

Key takeaways

  • Four different things are sold as "hologram projectors". The table tells them apart.
  • A hologram fan draws a flat picture with spinning LEDs; see how a fan works.
  • Fans are loud in a quiet room and fade in daylight. See are hologram fans good.
  • Bought one and need videos? Follow the steps.

What is sold as a "hologram projector"?

Four kinds of product share the name. None of them makes a hologram in the sense of physics. What a real hologram is has its own guide: What is a hologram?

ProductHow it worksWhere you see the pictureReal hologram?
Hologram fan ("3D hologram fan")LEDs on spinning blades light up at the right moment, and the eye blends them into one picture [2]On the disc the blades sweep, best seen from the front [2]No: a flat picture drawn over time [1][2]
Phone pyramid, Pepper's ghost boxA clear plastic pyramid or sheet reflects a video from a screen [7]Inside the pyramid, as a reflection [7]No: "not technically holograms" [7]
Halloween "Hollusion" projectorA projector shines a video onto semi-transparent grey fabric [9]On the fabric, hung in a doorway, a room or a yard [9]No: an effect "similar to the Pepper's Ghost effect" [9]
"3D hologram" galaxy or night lightA small projector with animated themes [10]On the wall [14]No: a projected picture

How a hologram fan works

A hologram fan has two to four blades carrying hundreds of RGB LEDs [2]. Pixelight, a French LED-screen company, gives a typical speed of 700 to 1,000 turns a minute [2]. A small chip in the fan lights each LED when its blade reaches the right angle. At that speed your eye sees a continuous picture, not separate flashes [2].

HYPERVSN, which makes such fans, puts it plainly: the object can seem to have volume "even though the display itself is generating a controlled two-dimensional visual pattern over time" [1]. Shading, perspective and motion in the video make it look solid [1]. The black parts of the video leave the LEDs off, so the background looks see-through [2].

A spinning LED rotor display photographed in the dark, showing a coloured picture with dark gaps where the camera caught the blades.
A spinning LED display caught by a camera: the dark wedges are where the shutter missed the blades. Photo: JkoLd19d, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons; resized.

Why videos of fans show black bars. A camera's short exposure catches the blades in part of their turn. HYPERVSN tells people filming its fans to use a slower shutter speed "to capture footage as seen by the naked eye" [3]. In the room, the picture looks solid; see what owners report.

How much does a hologram fan cost?

On November 4, 2026, Lumina, a US seller, listed its fans at $138.99 (12.5 inches) to $3,988.99 (71 inches) on sale [16]. Its guide gives these ranges for hologram projectors (January 2024) [4]:

Level Price range [4]
Entry level, home or small displays $100 to $500
Mid range, with app control $500 to $2,000
Professional, large sizes $2,000 to $10,000 and up

Pixelight, in a February 2023 guide, gives 500 to 1,200 euros before tax for one 50 cm fan, and 500 to 3,000 euros more to have a 3D animation made for it [2].

Last checked : Lumina shop prices read 2026-11-04; ranges as published by Lumina (Jan. 2024) and Pixelight (Feb. 2023).

Are hologram fans good?

Pixelight lists shop windows, trade-show stands and hotel lobbies as typical uses, and says the effect is strongest indoors or in half-light [2]. For your home, check these four things first.

  • Noise. Pixelight lists 40 to 65 dB, depending on size, and calls it a nuisance in quiet spaces [2]. Lumina replied under a review video that its fan is "about 60Db without a case" and that its acrylic cases make it quieter [11].
  • Light. The picture does not hold up in full sun or a very bright shop window [2].
  • Viewing angle. The effect works from the front, up to about 45°, and disappears from the side [2].
  • Blades. The blades can be damaged if touched while spinning [2]. HYPERVSN advises installing its fans with a protective shield [3].

What owners and viewers report

These are comments under YouTube reviews. We have not tested a fan ourselves.

  • On the bars: one owner wrote, in a comment from about 2023, "The black bars amazingly don't display in person!" [13]
  • On a fan bought for about £30: "my son loves it, and for the price it's very impressive." (about 2024) [13]
  • On noise, opinions differ. A viewer of the video: "yea.. pretty loud.. any way to lower the volume of fan?" An owner: "His is loud...mine is much quieter than that...you could barely hear it" (both early 2026) [11].
  • On files: "the one I had only supported a odd video format and was a pain to use so back that one went" (about 2025) [12].
  • On 3D: "They give a flat (2D) picture." (about April 2026) [12]

How to make a hologram video for a fan

A normal film does not play well on a fan. The content has to be made for the round display, on a black background [2].

  1. Find your fan's format. Look in the manual or app for the resolution and file type. Pixelight lists 128 × 128 to 512 × 512 pixels [2]. Virtual On, another seller, gives 445 × 445 pixels for its fans [5].
  2. Make a square video on pure black. Black pixels stay off, so the background looks clear [2]. Virtual On asks for a "Pure black background" [5].
  3. Keep it short and looping. Virtual On suggests 10 to 15 seconds [5].
  4. Export as MP4. Fans commonly take MP4 or an animated GIF [2]. Some need it converted first to a .bin file with free software [5].
  5. Load it. Most fans take content over Wi-Fi from a phone app, or by USB [2][6]. Some larger models also take HDMI [16]. Lumina's app, for example, uploads files and manages playback; its web tool exports a square MP4 on black [6].

Phone pyramids and Pepper's ghost

A clear plastic pyramid standing upside down on a phone, with a glowing blue jellyfish appearing to float inside it.
A phone "hologram" pyramid. Photo: Karthikch98, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

The phone "hologram projector" is a small Pepper's ghost: each side of a clear pyramid reflects about 4% of the light from the screen, and you see a picture floating inside [7]. The trick is old. It was first described in 1584 and used in theatres from the 1860s [8].

You can make one in about 15 minutes [8]:

  1. Cut four pieces. Trace four trapezoids from a template onto clear plastic, such as a transparency sheet or a CD case, and cut them out [7].
  2. Tape them. Join the four pieces into a pyramid [7].
  3. Pick a video. Choose a pyramid video with a bright subject on a black background, and turn the screen to full brightness [7].
  4. Look through the side. Set the pyramid narrow end down in the middle of the screen, dim the room, and look through its side [7][8].

If one side looks dim, your screen is linearly polarized [7]. How stage "holograms" of singers use the same trick is in What is a hologram?

Halloween and galaxy "hologram projectors"

A Halloween "hologram" can be a projector and a sheet of semi-transparent fabric. AtmosFX, which sells these decorations, says the fabric's off-grey color "helps it blend into dark environments", so the projected ghost seems to float [9].

Galaxy and night-light projectors sold as "3D hologram" projectors promise to fill the room with animated 3D scenes [10]. One viewer under a review found that a model "just projects to one rectangular area on a wall" (comment from about October 2026) [14].

Want a picture with real depth at home?

None of these products shows depth the way a 3D film does. For that, your two eyes need two different pictures. Our guide 3D without glasses compares the screens that do this. One is the Owl3D Shift, a 14-inch glasses-free 3D monitor that sits beside your computer [15]. It is not a hologram, and it shows 3D to one viewer at a time. Owl3D, which publishes this guide, makes the Shift.

Frequently asked questions

Can you watch movies on a hologram fan?

Not really. Lumina says its fans play standard video files [16], but Pixelight says standard videos do not work directly [2]. The resolution is low: 512 × 512 pixels at most on premium models, by Pixelight's figures [2].

Is a hologram fan safe at home?

Keep it out of reach. The blades spin at hundreds of turns a minute [2], and makers sell clear cases for them [3][11].

Sources (16)

  1. HYPERVSN, "How Does Holographic Projection Work? A Complete Guide to Holograms" (August 24, 2022). https://hypervsn.com/blog/How-Does-Holographic-Projection-Work.html (opened 2026-11-04)
  2. Pixelight, "Écrans LED à hélices (ventilateurs holographiques) : technique, coûts et usages" (February 7, 2023; in French). https://pixelight.fr/blog/les-ecrans-led-avec-helices-fonctionnalite-couts-et-utilisation-responsable (opened 2026-11-04)
  3. HYPERVSN, "How to Shoot Great HYPERVSN Holographic Content & Use it in Your Marketing Mix". https://hypervsn.com/blog/how-to-shoot-great-holographic-content.html (opened 2026-11-04)
  4. Alex Barnes, Lumina, "Hologram Projector Guide: Types, Uses, and Comparisons" (January 13, 2024). https://luminafans.com/blogs/hologram-blog/hologram-projector (opened 2026-11-04)
  5. Virtual On, "What files do the LED fans display use?" (August 25, 2017). https://virtualongroup.com/faq-items/type-video-file-plays/ (opened 2026-11-04)
  6. Lumina, "3D Hologram Fan Software & 3D Hologram Fan App". https://luminafans.com/pages/free-3d-hologram-fan-app-software-lumina (opened 2026-11-04)
  7. University of Arizona, Wyant College of Optical Sciences outreach, "Pepper's Ghost". https://wp.optics.arizona.edu/oscoutreach/peppers-ghost/ (opened 2026-11-04)
  8. Science World, "Pepper's Ghost: Hologram Illusion". https://www.scienceworld.ca/resource/peppers-ghost-hologram-illusion/ (opened 2026-11-04)
  9. Daniel Kelleher, AtmosFX, "Digital Decorating 101: Creating Hollusions" (July 25, 2022). https://atmosfx.com/blogs/community/53799108-digital-decorating-101-creating-hollusions (opened 2026-11-04)
  10. Twelvetooo, "Twelvetooo 3D01 Galaxy Projector" (product page). https://twelvetooo.global/products/twelvetooo-3d01-galaxy-projector (opened 2026-11-04)
  11. YouTube, comments under "Testing a 3D Hologram Advertising Fan | LUMINA Display" (BenTested). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ibG0C-6dRDs (opened 2026-11-04)
  12. YouTube, comments under "$139 3D LED Hologram Fan – Worth the Hype or Overrated?" (Wagner's TechTalk). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09Up9ErRBAY (opened 2026-11-04)
  13. YouTube, comments under "Cheap vs High Quality 3D Hologram Fan (ft. Superbholo F65)". https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9H-f7PG_p48 (opened 2026-10-09)
  14. YouTube, comments under "Best 3D Holographic Projector - Twelvetooo 3D01 Projector Review". https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o2H3FzB0qiw (opened 2026-11-04)
  15. Owl3D, "Owl3D Shift". https://www.owl3d.com/shift (opened 2026-11-04)
  16. Lumina, "3D Hologram Fans" (shop page, US prices). https://luminafans.com/collections/holographic-fans (opened 2026-11-04)

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